What happens after your breast screen
We’re here to support you every step of the way.
Here’s what happens after your breast screen, including information about when to expect your results and what to do if further tests are needed.
When will I get my results?
Two or more specially trained health professionals will review your breast screen x-rays independently.
There needs to be lines here about the process if the radiologists disagree – please check resources for messaging.
You’ll then receive your results within 2 to 4 weeks either by email or letter, depending on your preference. If you provide your doctor’s details, they will also receive a copy of your results.
At BreastScreen Victoria, we only report on signs of breast cancer. The report won’t include any lumps or cysts that were previously determined benign (non-cancerous) or changes that have remained the same since your last screen.
Will a breast screen find all cancers?
Breast screens are the most effective test for detecting breast cancer early, but they’re not 100% accurate. There’s a small chance that a breast screen will look normal even if breast cancer is present.
What happens if I’m asked to come back for further tests?
Some clients may be asked to return for further tests if we need to investigate an area on the breast x-ray images. However, this does not
mean that breast cancer is present.
You’re more likely to be called back if:
- It’s your first breast screen (as there are no prior x-ray images to compare)
- A change is detected since your last screen
Most people who are invited back for more tests do not have breast cancer.
Frequently asked questions
We've asked you to come back to BreastScreen Victoria for more tests because there is an area on your breast screen (mammogram) that needs further investigation. We refer to this as an assessment. Most clients who are called back to BreastScreen Victoria do not have breast cancer.
You’ve been asked to come back for further tests because there’s an area on your x-ray images that needs further investigation.
Most people who are called back for further tests do not have breast cancer.
You’ll meet with a nurse counsellor who will explain the process and answer any questions. You’ll then sign a consent form for any necessary tests.
From there, a team of specialists will assess the area of your breast that needs investigation.
You’re welcome to bring a friend or relative – though they may not be allowed in areas such as x-ray rooms.
Allow up to half a day. We can provide an attendance certificate for your workplace if needed.
If you’re called back for further tests, you may need some or all of the following tests:
- 3D mammograms: We use an advanced type of mammography at our assessment clinics to get a more detailed view of the breast area that requires investigation. This is called 3D mammography or tomosynthesis. 3D mammography takes a number of x-ray images (usually 11-25) from different angles and reconstructs them to create a 3D image.
- Breast ultrasound: We may use ultrasound to see your breast tissue in more detail. To take the ultrasound, we apply gel to the breast and hold a probe against the skin. Sound waves are then used to provide detailed images of breast tissue. Ultrasounds carry no risks and should not be painful or uncomfortable.
- Breast examination: A doctor will check for any changes in the breast that they can see or feel.
- Breast needle biopsy: A doctor will use a needle to take a small sample of cells or tissue from the part of the breast that needs further analysis. We’ll provide more details about this procedure at the time if you need a biopsy.
All further tests required are free of charge if requested and conducted at a BreastScreen Victoria Reading and Assessment (RAS) centre.
No. You may withdraw your consent and request for us to stop the tests at any time.
Most people get their results on the same day as their assessment; however, biopsy results may take up to a week.
A copy of your results will also be sent to your doctor if you’ve provided their details during your appointment booking process. You can update your preferences at any time by calling us on 13 20 50 or via your online account with us at bookings.breastsreen.org.au.
If no signs of breast cancer are detected, you’ll be invited to return for our next breast screen in 2 years. Some clients do screen yearly.
If breast cancer is diagnosed, a doctor and nurse counsellor will discuss the findings with you and explain the next steps. You’ll then be referred to your doctor, who will help arrange your ongoing care.
Most breast cancers found during breast screening are detected at an early stage, which means it is likely to be small and treatable.
For more information, you can contact the assessment service you’ve been scheduled to visit to speak with a nurse counsellor. The contact details are included in the correspondence we’ve sent you.